Highlights
- Winter is a time when our immune system benefits from extra care, and one of the most enjoyable ways to support it is through nourishing meals and snacks packed full of flavour.
- By thoughtfully combining iron-rich foods with vitamin C-rich foods and choosing cooking methods that improve absorption, meals can become both comforting and functional.
- Vitamin D also plays an important role during the winter months when sunlight is limited, and alongside nutrient-dense recipes, supplementation may help top up seasonal gaps.
- Our bean stew, tahini dressing, roasted chickpea snack, and smoothie recipes are great options for supporting your immune system and overall health.
The Christmas season is now behind us, and the excitement of a new year is just beginning. As we move through the winter months, supporting our immune system becomes more important than usual. In this blog, you will find easy to implement, delicious, and nutritious tips, along with our Vitabiotics vitamins, designed to help top up any nutrients that may be lacking in your diet.
Important Vitamins & Supplements for Immune System
While we cannot always control our environment, we can support our bodies by nourishing them with high nutrient dense foods, ensuring our diet includes a broad range of vitamins and minerals.
Iron contributes to normal formation of red blood cells and haemoglobin and contributes to the normal function of the immune system. Vitamin C contributes to normal psychological function and to the normal function of the immune system.
Vitamin C also assists with the absorption of plant-based iron, known as non-haem. Therefore pairing vitamin C rich foods with non-haem iron sources helps increase absorption of iron. Some of the richest food sources of vitamin C include kiwi, bell peppers, strawberries, and broccoli.
Food Sources Amount of Vitamin C
- Red Bell pepper 170mg
- 2 kiwi fruits 140mg
- 1 cup strawberries 85mg
- Juice of 1 lemon 20mg
Something as simple as enjoying kiwi fruits or strawberries after a vegan meal, or adding a vibrant pepper sauce over a mixed bean stew, may help support iron absorption.
Plant-Based Winter Meal: Bean Stew Recipe with Red Pepper sauce (serves 4)
Ingredients:
For the stew:
- 2 cups dried mixed beans (such as kidney beans, cannellini beans, chickpeas) best soaked overnight
- 2 medium carrots, diced
- 1 large onion, diced
- 3 cloves garlic, pressed or chopped
- 2 medium red bell peppers, sliced
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 4 cups vegetable stock
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp dried thyme
- 4 tbsp olive oil
- Salt and pepper, to taste
To serve:
- Steamed greens (such as Cavallo Nero or Winter Greens)
- Lemon wedges for squeezing
- 2 tbsp mixed seeds per portion (sunflower, pumpkin, sesame, ) or and a dollop of Tahini Dressing
- A small warm drink of lemon water on the side
Method:
- Drain the soaked beans and rinse thoroughly. Set aside.
- In a large pan, heat olive oil over medium heat and sauté the red pepper slices until just softened, then add tomato paste and a splash of vegetable stock for a 5–6 minute.
- Blend the sautéed peppers with tomato paste and a splash of vegetable stock until smooth.
- In a large pot, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add onions and carrots and red pepper sauce until softened, about 5 minutes. Add garlic, cumin, smoked paprika, and thyme and cook for another minute.
- Add the drained beans and remaining vegetable stock to the pot. Stir well and bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer gently for 60 minutes, or until beans are tender. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper.
- While the stew simmers, steam your choice of greens until just tender.
- Spoon the stew into bowls, top with 2 tablespoons of crunchy mixed seeds, serve with steamed greens on the side, and finish with a squeeze of lemon. 4
Enjoy with a small warm drink of lemon water
If you are not following a vegan diet, then topping up your diet through iron rich foods is much easier as iron is abundant in chicken, meat, fish and eggs, this type of haem iron does not require vitamin C to aid absorption.
It is a good idea, especially during the winter months, topping up your vegan meals with mixed seeds, aiming for at least two tablespoons per day. It is all about consistency, the more often you include extra top ups such as seeds in your meals, the higher your iron intake will be by the end of the week. It is not just what you eat in one meal, though more about how your nutrients add up over time.
Seeds are delicious, nutritious, and add a satisfying crunch to any dish. Quick tip: tahini dressing, made from sesame seeds, is rich in iron and adding lemon juice makes this a perfect addition to any meals or snacks for an extra boost of iron and vitamin C.